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National Economy

Assessments on and expectations regarding the general economic situation, economic policies and current developments; the impact of government decisions on household livelihood.

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640 ₺

June'25 Barometer - 165

30 Jun 2025

13"

Political and Economic Expectation

This section analyzes how society's economic and political expectations have been shaped as of June 2025 and how these have changed over the years:How will government policies affect the national economy in the coming year? How will government policies affect your family budget in the coming year? What developments will occur in the coming period?: The country

June'25 Barometer - 165

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30 Jun 2025

14"

KONDA Inflation Expectation Survey - June'25

This content is a special version of the KONDA Inflation Expectations Survey for KONDA Barometer subscribers. This version includes more demographic and political breakdown queries. Click here for the public version of the KONDA Inflation Expectations Survey.This section presents the June 25 results of the KONDA Inflation Expectations Survey: What is the average percentag

#Hanehalkı #Enflasyon #Beklenti #Algı #EnflasyonBeklentisi #EnflasyonAlgısı #Geçim #KONDAEnflasyonAlgısı #SiyasiTercih #KONDAEnflasyonBeklenti #KONDAEnflasyon #EnflasyonBeklentiAnketi #Hane #Hane halkı #Gençler #EkonomikBeklentiler #GeçmişEnflasyonAlgısı #12AySonrakiEnflasyonBeklentisi #YılSonuEnflasyonBeklentisi #OrtalamaEnflasyonTahmini #MedyanDeğer #ÇeyreklerArasıAçıklık #StandartSapma #DemografikKırılımlar #SiyasiTercihler #EkonomikBelirsizlik #Değişim #Yılsonu #Yıl sonu #Geçmiş #Geçmiş 12 ay #RTE #Recep #Tayyip #Erdoğan #Recep Tayyip Erdoğan #Ekrem #İmamoğlu #Ekrem İmamoğlu #Ak Parti #AKP #MHP #Kararsız #Seçmen #Oy kullanmaz #Kutuplaşma #Cumhurbaşkanı #15yaş #24 yaş #15-24 yaş #Ülke #Geleceği #Ülke Geleceği #Özgür #Özel #Özgür Özel #Mansur #Yavaş #Mansur Yavaş #Aile Bütçesi #Tatil #Tatil Planı #Kurban #Kurban Kesme

May'25 Barometer - 164

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30 May 2025

1'02"

KONDA Inflation Expectation Survey

This content is a special version of the KONDA Inflation Expectations Survey for KONDA Barometer subscribers. This version includes more demographic and political breakdown queries. Click for the public version of the KONDA Inflation Expectations Survey.The section presents the May 25 results of the KONDA Inflation Expectations Survey: Between May 2024 and this May, in other

Household Household economy Household finances Livelihood Inflation Expectation Perception Inflation expectation Inflation perception Past inflation perception 12-month ahead inflation expectation Year-end inflation expectation Average inflation estimate Median value Interquartile range Standard deviation Economic expectations Economic uncertainty The past Past 12 months Year-end End of year Change KONDA inflation KONDA inflation perception KONDA inflation expectation Inflation expectation survey Political preference Political preferences Voter Undecided Will not vote Polarization President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Recep Tayyip Erdoğan RTE Ekrem İmamoğlu Ekrem İmamoğlu AKP Justice and Development Party MHP Demographic breakdowns Youth Age 15 Age 24 Ages 15–24 Family Family Year Year Child Marriage Health Country Country's future Future Canal Istanbul Canal Istanbul KanalIstanbul

April'25 Barometer - 163

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30 Apr 2025

1'12"

Boycott and its Effects: Participation, Attitudes and Polarization With Brands

The section includes analyses of how the boycott calls made after the protests that started after Ekrem İmamoğlu was detained and arrested were received by Turkish society and who participated in the boycott. It also addresses boycott behavior as a form of protest, boycotts made for political reasons, and polarization through brands:Have you ever participated in any of the forms

boykot israil 2 Nisan CHP Saraçhane İmamoğlu Ekrem İmamoğlu Özgür Özel Espressolab Ülker TRT Filistin Marka Özel sektör Satın alma

April'25 Barometer - 163

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30 Apr 2025

1'09"

Konda Inflation Expectation Survey - April'25

Bu içerik, KONDA Enflasyon Beklenti Anketi'nin KONDA Barometresi abonelerine özel versiyonudur. Bu versiyon, daha fazla sayıda demografik ve siyasal kırılıma dair sorgulamalar içermektedir. KONDA Enflasyon Beklenti Anketi'nin kamuoyu versiyonu için tıklayınız.Bölümde KONDA Enflasyon Beklenti Anketi'nin Nisan'25 sonuçları sunuluyor: 2024'ün Nisan ayından bu Nisan ayına k

#Hanehalkı #Enflasyon #Beklenti #Algı #EnflasyonBeklentisi #EnflasyonAlgısı #Geçim #KONDAEnflasyonAlgısı #SiyasiTercih #KONDAEnflasyonBeklenti #KONDAEnflasyon #EnflasyonBeklentiAnketi #Hane #Hane halkı #Gençler #EkonomikBeklentiler #GeçmişEnflasyonAlgısı #12AySonrakiEnflasyonBeklentisi #YılSonuEnflasyonBeklentisi #OrtalamaEnflasyonTahmini #MedyanDeğer #ÇeyreklerArasıAçıklık #StandartSapma #DemografikKırılımlar #SiyasiTercihler #EkonomikBelirsizlik #Değişim #Yılsonu #Yıl sonu #Geçmiş #Geçmiş 12 ay #RTE #Recep #Tayyip #Erdoğan #Recep Tayyip Erdoğan #Ekrem #İmamoğlu #Ekrem İmamoğlu #Ak Parti #AKP #CHP #MHP #İyi Parti #DEM #HDP #YSP #Kararsız #Seçmen #Oy kullanmaz #Kutuplaşma #Cumhurbaşkanı #15yaş #24 yaş #15-24 yaş #Öğrenci #Çalışan #NEET #Boykot #2 Nisan #Nisan

March'25 Barometer - 162

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31 Mar 2025

37"

KONDA Inflation Expectation Survey - March'25

#Hanehalkı #Enflasyon #Beklenti #Algı #EnflasyonBeklentisi #EnflasyonAlgısı #Geçinebilme #Geçinebilmek #Geçim #Geçinme #GeçinmeHali #KONDAEnflasyonAlgısı #SiyasiTercih #HayatTarzı #KONDAEnflasyonBeklenti #KONDAEnflasyon #EnflasyonBeklentiAnketi #Hane #Hane halkı #Barometre161 #Borç #Metropol #Gençler #GeçimSıkıntısı #EkonomikBeklentiler #GeçmişEnflasyonAlgısı #12AySonrakiEnflasyonBeklentisi #YılSonuEnflasyonBeklentisi #OrtalamaEnflasyonTahmini #MedyanDeğer #ÇeyreklerArasıAçıklık #StandartSapma #KırKentFarkı #DemografikKırılımlar #SiyasiTercihler #GeçinebilmeDurumu #EkonomikBelirsizlik #Değişim #Yılsonu #Yıl sonu #Geçmiş #Geçmiş 12 ay Beyaz yaka Beyaz yakalılar İşçi Esnaf Çifçi Ev kadını İşsiz Öğrenci RTE Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Ekrem İmamoğlu Ekrem İmamoğlu

February'25 Barometer - 161

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28 Feb 2025

43"

KONDA Inflation Expectations Survey - February'25

This section presents the February'25 results of the KONDA Inflation Expectations Survey:From February 2024 to this February, i.e.

#Hanehalkı #Enflasyon #Beklenti #Algı #EnflasyonBeklentisi #EnflasyonAlgısı #Geçinebilme #Geçinebilmek #Geçim #Geçinme #GeçinmeHali #KONDAEnflasyonAlgısı #SiyasiTercih #HayatTarzı #KONDAEnflasyonBeklenti #KONDAEnflasyon #EnflasyonBeklentiAnketi #Hane #Hane halkı #Barometre161 #Borç #Metropol #Gençler #GeçimSıkıntısı #EkonomikBeklentiler #GeçmişEnflasyonAlgısı #12AySonrakiEnflasyonBeklentisi #YılSonuEnflasyonBeklentisi #OrtalamaEnflasyonTahmini #MedyanDeğer #ÇeyreklerArasıAçıklık #StandartSapma #KırKentFarkı #DemografikKırılımlar #SiyasiTercihler #GeçinebilmeDurumu #ŞehirDeğiştirme #Ekİş #BirikimSatışı #DepresyonEndeksi #PsikolojikDurum #EkonomikBelirsizlik #Birikim #Huzursuzluk #Huzursuz #Mecalsiz #Değişim #Kır #Kent #Depresyon #Bunalmış #Yalnız #Üzgün #Mutsuz #Yılsonu #Yıl sonu #Geçmiş #Geçmiş 12 ay #12 ay

NEW

January'25 Barometer - 160

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31 Jan 2025

34"

Konda Inflation Expectation Survey

The section presents the January 2025 results of the KONDA Inflation Expectations Survey, examining public perceptions of past and future price changes:

Household Inflation Households Expectation Perception Inflation expectations Inflation perception Livelihood Making ends meet Subsistence Recep Tayyip Erdogan Konda Inflation Perception Political preference Lifestyle KONDA Inflation Expectations KONDA Inflation Inflation Expectations Survey KONDA Inflation Expectations Survey Barometer160

January'25 Barometer - 160

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31 Jan 2025

1'10"

Current Politics

Following the Ministry of Justice's approval of the DEM Party's request, Pervin Buldan and Sırrı Süreyya Önder visited İmralı for talks with PKK leader Abdul

Southeast Kurdish Kurdish question Kurdish issue DEM Party DEM Party delegation Pervin Buldan Sırrı Süreyya Onder Ahmet Turk Selahattin Demirtas Abdullah Ocalan İmrali Imrali detainee PKK PKK leader PKK leader Abdullah Ocalan Southeast/Kurdish Southeast/Kurdish issue Solution process Paradigm Initiative New initiative Mountain Gabar Kurdish initiative Devlet Bahceli Bahceli Bahceli calls for İmralı Abdullah Ocalan parliament Detainee Terror Terrorist organization Terrorist organization leader Hakkari SDG Mazlum Abdi Musavat Dervisoglu Barometer 160 Terrorist Minimum Wage 2025 Minimum Wage Minimum Wage Regulation 22104 TL

January'25 Barometer - 160

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31 Jan 2025

17"

Income Distribution in Turkey in 2024

The section analyzes income distribution in Turkey in 2024, comparing it with previous years to identify trends and disparities: The L

Income distribution Economy Equality Inequality Lorenz Inflation Income per capita

Türkiye Household Inflation Expectations Survey (TEBA) Results

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31 Dec 2024

Türkiye Household Inflation Expectations Survey (TEBA) Results - November’24

This report and the underlying research data were produced by KONDA Research and Consultancy Inc. for Koç University.This research aims to measure the inflation expectations of the population aged 18 and over in Turkey. The research was conducted through phone calls with individuals who agreed to participate in the KONDA Mediated Panel on November 15-19, 2024. Panelists voluntarily joine

inflation TEBA inflation expectation Turkey Inflation Expectation Survey

Türkiye Household Inflation Expectations Survey (TEBA) Results

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31 Dec 2024

Türkiye Household Inflation Expectations Survey (TEBA) Results - October’24

This report and the underlying research data were produced by KONDA Research and Consultancy Inc. for Koç University.This research aims to measure the inflation expectations of the population aged 18 and over in Turkey.The research was conducted through phone calls with individuals who agreed to participate in the KONDA Mediated Panel on October 18-22, 2024. Panelists voluntarily

inflation TEBA inflation expectation Turkey Inflation Expectation Survey

Türkiye Household Inflation Expectations Survey (TEBA) Results

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31 Dec 2024

Türkiye Household Inflation Expectations Survey (TEBA) Results - September’24

inflation TEBA inflation expectation Turkey Inflation Expectation Survey

Türkiye Household Inflation Expectations Survey (TEBA) Results

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31 Dec 2024

Türkiye Household Inflation Expectations Survey (TEBA) Results - August’24

inflation TEBA inflation expectation Turkey Inflation Expectation Survey

Türkiye Household Inflation Expectations Survey (TEBA) Results

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31 Dec 2024

Türkiye Household Inflation Expectations Survey (TEBA) Results - July’24

This report and the underlying research data were produced by KONDA Research and Consultancy Inc. for Koç University.This research aims to measure the inflation expectations of the population aged 18 and over in Turkey.The research was conducted through phone calls with individuals who agreed to participate in the KONDA Mediated Panel on July 19-22, 2024. Panelists voluntarily joi

inflation TEBA inflation expectation Turkey Inflation Expectation Survey

Türkiye Household Inflation Expectations Survey (TEBA) Results

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31 Dec 2024

Türkiye Household Inflation Expectations Survey (TEBA) Results - June’24

This report and the underlying research data were produced by KONDA Research and Consultancy Inc. for Koç University.This research aims to measure the inflation expectations of the population aged 18 and over in Turkey.The research was conducted through phone calls with individuals who agreed to participate in the KONDA Mediated Panel on June 20-23, 2024. Panelists voluntarily joi

inflation TEBA inflation expectation Turkey Inflation Expectation Survey

Türkiye Household Inflation Expectations Survey (TEBA) Results

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31 Dec 2024

Türkiye Household Inflation Expectations Survey (TEBA) Results - May’24

This report and the underlying research data were produced by KONDA Research and Consultancy Inc. for Koç University.This research aims to measure the inflation expectations of the population aged 18 and over in Turkey.The research was conducted through phone calls with individuals who agreed to participate in the KONDA Mediated Panel on May 17-20, 2024. Panelists voluntarily join

inflation TEBA inflation expectation Turkey Inflation Expectation Survey

Türkiye Household Inflation Expectations Survey (TEBA) Results

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31 Dec 2024

Türkiye Household Inflation Expectations Survey (TEBA) Results - April’24

This research aims to measure the inflation expectations of the population aged 15 and over in Turkey.The research was conducted through phone calls with individuals who agreed to participate in the KONDA Mediated Panel on April 19-21, 2024. Panelists voluntarily joined our panel system. Each panelist conducts the survey through a mediator affiliated with KONDA. 2906 individuals were int

inflation TEBA inflation expectation Turkey Inflation Expectation Survey

December'24 Barometer - 159

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31 Dec 2024

30"

Spending Expectations and Household Expenses

The chapter analyses how the expenditures of the society will be shaped in the next one year and whether they will tend to save money in their expenditures depending on their expenditures. Analyses of the ratios of basic expenses consisting of bills and rent to monthly household income according to socio-demographic clusters are also evaluated in the section: How do you think yo

Expenditure Expectations Household expenses Food expenses Bills Kitchen expenses Education expenses Clothing expenses Household income Savings Rent

October'24 Barometer - 157

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31 Oct 2024

13"

Society’s Debt Situation

The chapter includes an assessment of the current situation regarding the indebtedness of social clusters:What is your household's total debt?

Society's Debt Situation Debt Debt amount Debt according to demography Indebtation Debt situation

July'24 Barometer - 155

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31 Jul 2024

1'24"

Political Preferences

This section examines participants' voting preferences if an election were held today, as well as their evaluations of President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan and Min

Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Hasan Kirmanoğlu Vote Preference Mehmet Şimşek report card Erdoğan's report card President Minister of Treasury and Finance Inflation Economy Governance Duty

July'24 Barometer - 155

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31 Jul 2024

38"

Current Politics

This section presents participants' opinions on the mid-year minimum wage adjustment and the public sector austerity package:Do you

Minimum wage Mid-year increase Public savings package Economy Inflation Expectation Inflation expectation

July'24 Barometer - 155

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31 Jul 2024

2'03"

Economic Satisfaction and Spending Practices

This section examines participants' perspectives on rising inflation, perceptions of social class, methods of covering household expenses, the impact of gove

Inflation Spending Practices Economic Policy

July'24 Barometer - 155

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31 Jul 2024

1'23"

Society's Relationship with the Tax System

This section assesses the public's relationship with the tax system by exploring perceptions of taxation, common tax types, the most burdensome taxes, percei

KDV ÖTV MTV Tax System Tax burden Tax return Tax Income tax Injustice Tax amount Tax increases Duty Responsibility Property Tax

July'24 Barometer - 155

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31 Jul 2024

4'43"

Perception of Tax Morality and Justice

This section examines public perceptions of tax morality and fairness through various statements:I believe paying taxes is a sacred

Tax justice Tax Taxpaying consciousness Just tax system Minimum wage Alcohol tax Tobacco tax Inequality Taxation Sacred Public good Tax morality

February'24 Barometer - 150

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29 Feb 2024

2'54"

Investment and Saving Practices and Tools

The section analyzes the public's tendency to invest and use investment instruments in a Turkish economy characterized by inflation and exchange rate uncertainty:BISST100 Index, 2-year change courseNumber of equity investorsDo you save or invest regularly?Investment instruments of those who investForeign currencyBank accountGold

Investment Savings Investment and savings foreign currency Exchange Bank account Stock Exchange Buying land Buying a house Gold Stocks Cryptocurrency Private pension insurance PPP PPS Making an investment Saving

February'24 Barometer - 150

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29 Feb 2024

1'24"

Political Preferences

The section analyzes and evaluates which party respondents would prefer to vote for if elections were held today, the report card grade they gave to President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan and their views on the current economic management:Which party would you vote for if there was an election today? (direct preference and swing voters distributed)In general, which of the following

Political Preferences Vote preference Election General election Parliamentary election Party preference Voter Behavior Erdogan scorecard President Erdoğan Economic management Economic prosperity Ideological voter Last minute voter Voter Leader Fan Fan voter Voter clusters

Januray'24 Barometer - 149

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31 Jan 2024

12"

Morale Index

The section tracks the monthly trends in the public's expectations of the crisis, people's expectations of economic hardship in their own lives and their ability to make ends meet:Did you make ends meet last month? (January'21-January'24)Those expecting an economic crisis in Turkey in the coming months (January'21-January'24)Expecting economic hardship in their own

Morale Index Economy Livelihood Inflation Country's economy Crisis Crisis expectation

Januray'24 Barometer - 149

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31 Jan 2024

1'08"

Current Politics

The section discusses what the public thinks about the minimum wage regulation and the cancellation of the Turkish Cup final match to be played in Saudi Arabia, which have been among the prominent issues in recent days, and how they approach these events on the agenda:Do you think the increase in the minimum wage announced by the government is appropriate for the economic conditions

Sports Saudi Arabia Super Cup Super Cup Match Canceled match in Saudi Arabia Minimum wage 2024 Minimum wage 2024 Livelihood Economy Economy of the country Fenerbahçe Galatasaray Turkey Super Cup Match

December'23 Barometer - 148

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31 Dec 2023

26"

Society’s 2023 Agenda: Events That Sticked in Mind

This section explores which events from 2023 stood out the most in people's memories when they think about what happened in the country in 2024:What was the most significant event in the country that remained in your mind from 2023? (open-ended)

The year of 2023 Memorable events February 6 earthquake February 6–7 earthquakes Kahramanmaraş earthquakes Collective memory Most significant event of 2023 Perception of major societal events Open-ended memory question Highlights of Turkey’s public agenda

December'23 Barometer - 148

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31 Dec 2023

5'07"

Satisfaction Index

The section includes the satisfaction index measurement, together with an analysis of individual and country satisfaction:I am generally satisfied with my health.I am satisfied with my current opportunities and livelihood.My living conditions will be better in 5 years.My living conditions have improved in the last 5 years.Even if I had the opportu

health status opportunities Livelihood living conditions improvement of living conditions Turkey is on a good path Turkey's situation living conditions in Turkey relocate to another country problems of Turkey satisfaction situation in Turkey

February'23 Barometer - 139

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28 Feb 2023

5'26"

Economic Ideology in The Daily Life

We examined economic ideology in everyday life through the following questions:What do you use to cover the expenses of your household?In terms of income and welfare, which quintile do you think you are in?Do you own the house you live in? Do you own another house? How have the government's policies affected your family budget in the last year?

economic ideology income groups government economic policies national economy household expenses homeowner tenant welfare income country's economy priorities Alper Yağcı

February'23 Barometer - 139

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28 Feb 2023

59"

The Relationship between the Ruling Bloc's Vote Change and Some Economic Indicators

This section analyzes the course of change in the direct vote share of the Ak Parti and MHP according to the dollar exchange rate, consumer confidence index and the expectation of an economic crisis in Turkey:Changes in the direct vote share of the Ak Parti and MHP according to the dollar exchange rate, consumer confidence index and the expectation of an economic crisis in Turkey.

exchange rate consumer confidence index economic crisis expectation of economic crisis AK Party MHP ruling bloc vote shift

December'22 Barometer - 137

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30 Dec 2022

Society’s Agenda for the Year 2022: Memorable Events

This section examines the distribution of responses to questions about events that left a mark on the social memory in 2022, as well as issues such as the economy, inflation, and livelihood difficulties, over the years.What was the most important event of 2022 for the country that stuck in your mind?Changes in the percentage of respondents who answered “economy,” “inflat

Barometer 137 December 2022 Barometer Perception of Economic Crisis Inflation Financial Hardship Cost of Living Sensitivity to Economic Problems Economic Concerns Over Time Changes in Economic Perceptions Over the Years Macroeconomic Uncertainty Public Economic Priorities Major Events of 2022 Collective Memory

November'22 Barometer - 136

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30 Nov 2022

2'01"

Perception of The Economic Situation and Livelihood Strategies

The section examines the public's thoughts on the government's economic policies, their perceptions of class position, ownership and plans for livelihood:How have the government's policies affected your family budget in the last year?How have the government's policies affected the national economy in the last year?If we were to divide all people in our country into

government policies economy economic policies budget household budget national economy welfare income level level of welfare deep freezer coffee machine robot vacuum tea maker clothes dryer livelihood plans for making ends meet

November'22 Barometer - 136

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30 Nov 2022

3'28"

Income Distribution, Poverty And Material Deprivation In Turkey

The sectioncovers income distribution in Turkey (2014-2022), relative poverty in Turkey (2014-2022) and material deprivation in Turkey:Month-on-month change in median per capita incomeSocial distribution of per capita incomeShare of all income by 20 percent groups according to per capita incomeShare of all income by 10 percent groups according to per capit

Income Per capita income Income distribution Income inequality P80/P20 Lorenz curve Relative poverty Minimum wage Inflation rate Material deprivation rate Expenditures Payments Holiday expenses Needs Ownership Washing machine Television Telephone Car Heating expenses

November'22 Barometer - 136

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30 Nov 2022

42"

Perception of Inflation

The section measures the public's perception of inflation over the past year and the coming year:How much do you think you pay today for something you paid 100 liras for a year ago?How much do you think the value of something that is currently worth 100 liras will be 1 year from now?

Inflation Perception of inflation